How South Africa and the EU Can Strengthen Cooperation on Minerals

Both the EU and South Africa seek to reshape critical raw materials supply chains. The EU aims to reduce dependencies on China, while South Africa seeks to create jobs. Melanie Müller explains how their interests can be aligned for closer cooperation in the minerals sector.

• Phemelo Tamasiga
• Lebogang Mateane

Building Domestic Capacity: Localization Strategies for South Africa's Renewable Energy Sector

South Africa’s energy transition balances decarbonization and energy security. To make it truly just, reforms in procurement, finance, and technology must boost local industry to create jobs, reduce inequality, and strengthen community ownership in renewables.

doi:10.18449/2025MTA-PB43

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Workforce Transition in South Africa's Just Energy Transition

South Africa’s just energy transition is flawed, with jobs in renewables characterised by instability, skills mismatches and inadequate social protection. This policy brief examines how climate goals can be aligned with socioeconomic stability.

doi:10.18449/2025MTA-PB39

• Download (PDF) | 341 KB

Crisis, Mbingas and Artisanal Small-Scale Mining in Zimbabwe

Illegal artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) is attracting Zimbabwe’s youth. Despite numerous challenges, their work ethic, endurance and creativity promote entrepreneurship. Using the rise of mbingas as an example, this policy brief analyses how that may benefit both young people and the economy.

• Download (PDF) | 259 KB